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Ukrainian avant-garde
The term "Ukrainian Avant-Garde" was first introduced by Parisian art historian Andréi Nakov for the exhibition ''Tatlin's dream'', arranged in London, 1973, where works of international standard by avant-garde Ukrainian artists Vasyl Yermylov and Alexander Bogomazov were presented to the Western audience. Famous artists were mentioned by Nakov, such as Kazimir Malevich, David Burlyuk, Vladimir Tatlin, Aleksandra Ekster, who were connected to Kyiv, Kharkiv, Lviv, Odessa by birth, education, national traditions and identity. The Ukrainian avant-garde artists also include the outstanding Alexander Archipenko, whose art was influenced by impressions of his native land, Trypillya culture, archaic Cuman prairie statues, mosaics of Saint Sophia Cathedral, and St. Michael's reliefs and peasant pottery colours.
Against this background, Yermylov's and Bogomazov's appearance was not accidental. The first abstract work appeared here - that was the picture by Wassily Kandinsky on the catalogue cover of "Izdebsky Salon 2" (1910). The first international avant-garde exhibitions in the Russian Empire (the same Izdebsky Salon) took place in Odessa and Kyiv,〔in Ukrainian: "Олена Голуб". Все почалося з акварелі.//ДЕНЬ.2010,--16 вересня.)"Olena Golub." Everithing was beginning from aquarelle. Day,2010,-- September 16.)()〕〔in Russian: "Eлена Голуб ". Все началось с акварели.//ДЕНЬ.2010,--16 сентября.(Olena Golub. Everything was beginning from aquarelle. Day,2010,-- September 16.)()〕and subsequently in St. Petersburg and Riga, where Ukrainians have been the most active participants and instigators〔(Часть IX. Одесская школа: авангардный класс ) Top 10 (in Russian)〕
==See also==
* Russian avant-garde
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